Craps (as a Specialty Game)

Craps (as a Specialty Game) online:

What is Craps?

Craps is a fast-paced dice game traditionally played in casinos or informal settings. Players wager on the outcome of a roll or series of rolls of two six-sided dice. It is one of the most exciting and social casino games, often featuring large crowds cheering at the table. Craps can also be played in online casinos as a digital or live-dealer game.


How Craps Works

  1. The Shooter

    • A player designated as the "shooter" rolls the dice.
    • All players at the table can bet on the outcome of the roll.
  2. The Dice Roll

    • The game begins with a "come-out roll," which establishes the point or determines an immediate outcome.
    • Outcomes of interest include:
      • Natural (7 or 11): Instant win on Pass Line bets.
      • Craps (2, 3, or 12): Instant loss on Pass Line bets.
      • Point (4, 5, 6, 8, 9, or 10): Establishes the point, and the game continues until the shooter rolls the point number or a 7.
  3. Betting Options

    • Players bet on various outcomes of the roll, such as Pass Line, Don't Pass Line, specific numbers, or combinations.
  4. Winning or Losing

    • The game resolves when the shooter rolls a 7 or the established point, and bets are paid or collected accordingly.

Craps Table Layout

The table layout can be intimidating for beginners due to the numerous betting options. Key areas include:

  1. Pass Line and Don't Pass Line

    • Central areas for the most basic bets.
  2. Come and Don't Come Bets

    • Similar to Pass Line and Don't Pass Line bets but placed after the point is established.
  3. Field Bets

    • One-roll bets covering a range of numbers (e.g., 2, 3, 4, 9, 10, 11, 12).
  4. Proposition Bets

    • High-risk, high-reward bets placed in the center of the table, such as specific dice combinations.
  5. Place Bets and Odds Bets

    • Bets on specific numbers to appear before a 7 or other outcomes.

Common Craps Bets

  1. Pass Line Bet

    • Bet that the shooter will roll a 7 or 11 on the come-out roll or make the point before rolling a 7.
    • Payout: 1:1.
    • House Edge: ~1.41%.
  2. Don't Pass Line Bet

    • Bet against the shooter, winning on 2 or 3 and losing on 7 or 11.
    • Payout: 1:1.
    • House Edge: ~1.36%.
  3. Come Bet

    • Similar to the Pass Line bet but placed after the point is established.
    • Payout: 1:1.
  4. Don't Come Bet

    • Similar to the Don't Pass Line bet but placed after the point is established.
    • Payout: 1:1.
  5. Odds Bets

    • Additional bets placed behind the Pass/Don't Pass or Come/Don't Come bets.
    • Payout: True odds, no house edge.
  6. Place Bets

    • Betting on specific numbers (e.g., 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10) to appear before a 7.
    • Payouts: Vary by number (e.g., 6:5 for 6 and 8).
  7. Field Bets

    • One-roll bet covering 2, 3, 4, 9, 10, 11, or 12.
    • Payout: 1:1 or 2:1 for 2 and 12.
  8. Proposition Bets

    • One-roll bets on specific dice combinations, such as snake eyes (two 1s).
    • Payouts: High but with a significant house edge.

Payouts and House Edge

Bet Type Payout House Edge (%)
Pass Line 1:1 1.41%
Don't Pass Line 1:1 1.36%
Odds Bet True Odds 0%
Place Bet (6 or 8) 7:6 1.52%
Proposition Bets Varies (up to 30:1) 11%–16%

Strategies for Playing Craps

  1. Start with Basic Bets

    • Focus on Pass Line or Don't Pass Line bets for a lower house edge.
  2. Use Odds Bets

    • Adding Odds Bets to Pass/Don't Pass Line or Come/Don't Come bets reduces the house edge.
  3. Avoid High-House-Edge Bets

    • Proposition bets and other high-risk bets can deplete your bankroll quickly.
  4. Bankroll Management

    • Set a budget and stick to it. Craps can be fast-paced and tempting.
  5. Practice Online

    • Use free online Craps games to familiarize yourself with the table layout and betting options.

Advantages of Craps

  1. Low House Edge on Core Bets

    • Pass Line, Don't Pass Line, and Odds Bets offer some of the best odds in the casino.
  2. Social Atmosphere

    • Craps tables are lively and engaging, fostering camaraderie among players.
  3. Variety of Bets

    • A wide range of betting options caters to different playstyles and risk preferences.
  4. Fast-Paced Action

    • The game’s quick rounds keep the excitement high.

Disadvantages of Craps

  1. Complexity for Beginners

    • The table layout and variety of bets can be overwhelming initially.
  2. High-House-Edge Bets

    • Many bets, especially proposition bets, have a significant house edge.
  3. Risk of Fast Losses

    • The game’s pace can lead to rapid bankroll depletion if not managed carefully.

Craps Variations

  1. Street Craps

    • A simplified version often played informally without a table or layout.
  2. Crapless Craps

    • Eliminates losing on 2, 3, or 12 in Pass Line bets but increases the house edge.
  3. Live Dealer Craps

    • Available in online casinos, featuring live dealers and real dice.
  4. Electronic Craps

    • RNG-based or semi-automated Craps games in land-based and online casinos.

Craps vs. Sic Bo

Feature Craps Sic Bo
Dice Used Two dice Three dice
Strategy Involves betting strategy Purely luck-based
Bet Variety Extensive, with strategic options Extensive, mostly chance-based
Social Element High Moderate
House Edge Low on core bets Higher overall

Where to Play Craps

  1. Land-Based Casinos

    • Found in most major casinos worldwide, often as a centerpiece game.
  2. Online Casinos

    • Offer digital Craps and live dealer versions.
  3. Mobile Apps

    • Provide convenient access to Craps on the go.

Future of Craps

  1. Virtual Reality (VR) Craps

    • Immersive VR experiences replicating live tables.
  2. Blockchain-Based Craps

    • Transparent betting and provably fair outcomes.
  3. Augmented Reality (AR) Enhancements

    • AR Craps that blend real-world settings with virtual gameplay.

Craps is a thrilling casino game that combines strategy, excitement, and a dynamic social atmosphere. While it can seem intimidating at first, learning the basics and focusing on low-house-edge bets makes it one of the most rewarding games for players.