Pai Gow Poker

Pai Gow Poker online:

What is Pai Gow Poker?

Pai Gow Poker is a popular casino table game derived from the traditional Chinese game of Pai Gow, but it uses a standard deck of 52 cards plus a joker. Players aim to create two poker hands—a five-card hand (the "high hand") and a two-card hand (the "low hand")—that both beat the dealer's corresponding hands. The game is known for its slower pace, strategic depth, and low volatility, making it appealing to players who enjoy extended gameplay.


How Pai Gow Poker Works

  1. The Deal

    • Players place their bet.
    • Each player and the dealer receive seven cards, dealt face down.
  2. Setting the Hands

    • Players must split their seven cards into:
      • Five-Card Hand (High Hand): Must be the stronger hand.
      • Two-Card Hand (Low Hand): Must be weaker than the high hand.
    • The dealer sets their hands according to house rules (often referred to as the "house way").
  3. The Joker

    • The joker can be used as an Ace or to complete a straight, flush, or straight flush.
  4. Comparing Hands

    • The player's two hands are compared to the dealer's two hands:
      • If both the player's hands beat the dealer's hands, the player wins.
      • If one hand wins and the other loses, the result is a push (bet is returned).
      • If both hands lose, the player loses their bet.
  5. Winning

    • Winning bets are paid even money, minus a 5% commission on winnings.

Pai Gow Poker Hand Rankings

Pai Gow Poker uses standard poker hand rankings:

  1. Five-Card Hands

    • Royal Flush: A, K, Q, J, 10 of the same suit.
    • Straight Flush: Five consecutive cards of the same suit.
    • Four of a Kind: Four cards of the same rank.
    • Full House: Three of a kind plus a pair.
    • Flush: Five cards of the same suit, not in sequence.
    • Straight: Five consecutive cards of different suits.
    • Three of a Kind: Three cards of the same rank.
    • Two Pair: Two sets of pairs.
    • One Pair: Two cards of the same rank.
    • High Card: The highest card in the hand when no other combinations exist.
  2. Two-Card Hands

    • Only pairs and high cards are possible.

Strategy for Setting Hands

  1. Follow the "House Way"

    • Most casinos publish their house way for setting hands. Beginners can follow these rules to ensure proper play.
  2. Prioritize Strong Hands

    • Create the strongest possible five-card hand while maintaining a competitive two-card hand.
  3. Balance the Hands

    • Avoid overly weakening your low hand to strengthen your high hand. Both hands must compete.
  4. Use the Joker Wisely

    • Use the joker to complete a flush, straight, or straight flush in the high hand whenever possible. If not, use it as an Ace.
  5. Two Pair Strategy

    • For two pairs:
      • Split if both pairs are medium or higher.
      • Keep them together if splitting would leave the low hand too weak.
  6. High-Card Hands

    • Place the second-highest card in the two-card hand to strengthen it, leaving the highest card in the five-card hand.

Payouts and House Edge

  1. Standard Bet

    • Winning bets pay even money, minus a 5% commission.
    • House edge: ~2.84%.
  2. Side Bets (Optional)

    • Many casinos offer side bets like Fortune Bonus or Progressive Jackpot, with varying payouts for premium hands (e.g., Four of a Kind, Royal Flush).
    • These bets often have higher house edges (up to 7%–10%).

Side Bets in Pai Gow Poker

  1. Fortune Bonus

    • Pays based on the strength of the player's five-card hand, regardless of whether they win or lose the main game.
    • Payouts vary but typically include:
      • Royal Flush: 100:1.
      • Straight Flush: 50:1.
      • Four of a Kind: 25:1.
  2. Progressive Jackpot

    • A $1 side bet gives players a chance to win a growing jackpot for premium hands like a Royal Flush.

Advantages of Pai Gow Poker

  1. Low Volatility

    • Frequent pushes mean players experience slower bankroll fluctuations.
  2. Social Gameplay

    • The slower pace allows for more interaction with other players and the dealer.
  3. Strategy and Skill

    • Decisions on how to set hands give players more control over outcomes compared to other casino games.
  4. Low House Edge

    • The base game's house edge is relatively low compared to many other table games.
  5. Customizable Risk

    • Side bets offer higher payouts for players willing to take on more risk.

Disadvantages of Pai Gow Poker

  1. Commission on Winnings

    • The 5% commission reduces overall payouts.
  2. Complex Hand Setting

    • Beginners may struggle with optimal hand-setting strategies.
  3. Slow Pace

    • The game’s slower pace may not appeal to players seeking fast action.
  4. Side Bet House Edge

    • Side bets can have a significantly higher house edge, reducing profitability.

Pai Gow Poker vs. Other Poker Games

Feature Pai Gow Poker Texas Hold’em Caribbean Stud Poker
Cards Dealt 7 2 (plus 5 community cards) 5
Opponent Dealer Other players Dealer
Bluffing None Essential None
Strategy Complexity Moderate High Low
Pace Slow Moderate Fast

Where to Play Pai Gow Poker

  1. Land-Based Casinos

    • Common in major casinos, particularly in the United States and Asia.
  2. Online Casinos

    • Digital versions and live dealer games are widely available.
  3. Mobile Apps

    • Many apps offer Pai Gow Poker for on-the-go play.
  4. Home Games

    • Suitable for casual play with friends.

Future of Pai Gow Poker

  1. Enhanced Online Features

    • More interactive graphics, customizable tables, and social features in online versions.
  2. Virtual Reality (VR) Pai Gow Poker

    • Immersive environments simulating real-world casino experiences.
  3. Blockchain-Based Pai Gow Poker

    • Transparent and provably fair gameplay using cryptocurrencies.
  4. Dynamic Side Bets

    • Introduction of new side bets and progressive jackpots to attract players.

Pai Gow Poker is an excellent choice for players seeking a slower-paced, strategic casino game. Its unique blend of skill and chance ensures a rewarding experience for both new and experienced gamblers.